Myopia Management

Myopia Management: Protecting Your Child’s Vision

Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a growing concern worldwide. In the U.S., about one-third of the population is affected, and in some East Asian countries, over 90% of people have myopia. While it may seem like a common and harmless condition, myopia is linked to serious eye diseases that can threaten long-term vision.
 

What is Myopia?

Myopia is a condition where close-up vision remains clear, but objects at a distance—like road signs or leaves on a tree—appear blurry. People with myopia often squint to bring distant objects into focus.

There is no known cure for myopia, and research suggests that as myopia worsens, the risk of vision-threatening complications increases. Because children’s eyes change rapidly, slowing myopia progression early can have long-term benefits for their vision and eye health.
 

Effective Myopia Control Treatments

There are several proven methods for managing myopia progression. Your eye doctor can help determine which option is best for your child based on their specific needs.
 

Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)

Ortho-K uses specialized rigid gas-permeable contact lenses that are worn overnight. These lenses gently reshape the cornea while your child sleeps, so they can enjoy clear vision throughout the day without needing glasses or contact lenses. Ortho-K is especially popular among athletes and active children who prefer to go without corrective lenses during the day.
 

Atropine Eye Drops

Research suggests that eye strain plays a role in myopia progression. Atropine eye drops help relax the eye’s focusing muscles, reducing strain and slowing myopia development. Similar to dilation drops used in eye exams, atropine prevents excessive pupil constriction and has been shown to be highly effective in children.
 

Multifocal Eyeglasses & Contact Lenses

These specialized lenses are designed to reduce eye strain and slow myopia progression. Studies show that children who wear multifocal lenses experience significantly less myopia progression over a three-year period compared to those using standard prescription lenses. An FDA-approved soft contact lens for myopia management is called the MiSight lens.
 

Why Early Myopia Management Matters

If your child struggles to see objects in the distance, schedule an eye exam as soon as possible. Many parents first notice myopia through changes in school performance, sports participation, or social interactions. Children may start avoiding activities they once enjoyed simply because they can’t see clearly. Addressing myopia early can help prevent serious eye conditions later in life, including retinal detachment, glaucoma, and macular degeneration. Call us today to schedule an appointment and learn how we can help protect your child’s vision for the future.